{"id":259,"date":"2006-07-06T04:55:00","date_gmt":"2006-07-06T12:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.netjeff.com\/wp\/?p=259"},"modified":"2024-03-02T11:19:18","modified_gmt":"2024-03-02T18:19:18","slug":"what-i-did-this-summer-visited-n-korea","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.netjeff.com\/wp\/?p=259","title":{"rendered":"What I did this summer: Visited N. Korea"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>(<i><b>Update<\/b><\/i>:\u00a0 I've <a href=\"https:\/\/www.netjeff.com\/wp\/?p=1390\">uploaded Korea photos<\/a>) On Thursday Joe &amp; I took a USO tour to the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Korean_Demilitarized_Zone\">Korean DMZ<\/a>.\u00a0 I thought we were only going up to the edge of the DMZ, but it turns out that we actually drove out to a complex in the middle of the DMZ.\u00a0 In fact, we got to briefly cross over onto the N. Korean side of the DMZ.\u00a0 Read on&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The tour started at the USO office in Seoul.&nbsp; We boarded a bus and drove 1 1\/2 hours north to the DMZ.&nbsp; We&nbsp;learned that the DMZ consists of a Military Demarcation Line (MDL) set during the 1953 armistice.&nbsp; The DMZ itself extends 2 km to the north and south of the MDL.&nbsp; The bulk of the DMZ is essentially wilderness and is unoccupied.&nbsp; Because it is demilitarized, there are no landmines or any other military apparatus (although there are minefields etc outside of the DMZ).&nbsp; Within the DMZ is the Joint Security Area (JSA) where North &amp; South Korean military face each other every day.&nbsp; The JSA spans the MDL, and consists of several buildings on both sides of the MDL.&nbsp; When N &amp; S Korea meet for talks, they meet in a small, single-room building that spans the MDL.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The tour bus took us into the JSA.&nbsp; Things were very strict.&nbsp; In most places no photography was allowed.&nbsp; We had to sign a waiver that included the following: \"I understand that the tour &#8230; includes entry into a hostile area which may possibly result in injury or death as a result of direct military action\".&nbsp; Not your usual waiver text.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When we got into the DSA and got off the bus, they usually had us walking in two lines.&nbsp; There was a military jeep with armed soldiers escorting the bus.&nbsp; While we were in the JSA, the soldiers stationed there were more clearly more alert.&nbsp; We were not allowed to point or gesture in any way to N Korea. While we were there we saw a few N Korean soldiers just outside their buildings only a few hundred feet away.&nbsp; Some of them had binoculars watching us.&nbsp; It sounds like sometimes&nbsp;N Korean personnel&nbsp;will be all the way down to the MDL, but not today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The tour then had us walk into the small building used for talks between the North and South.&nbsp; This is one of the buildings&nbsp;that spans the MDL.&nbsp; While in this building we actually were able to stand on the N Korea side of the MDL.&nbsp; So in one sense, I actualy visted N Korea.&nbsp; I hope that doesn't blow my chances for a security clearance some day.&nbsp; :-)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some other interesting history that occured in the JSA include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bridge_of_No_Return\">The Bridge of No Return<\/a> where prisoner exchanges occurred<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bridge_of_No_Return\">poplar tree incident<\/a> in 1976 where N Korean troops attacked a crew trimming a poplar tree in the JSA killing two S Korean officers.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A successful defection by a Soviet citizen in 1984, who sprinted from his tour group on the north side of the MDL to the south.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Also in the DMZ is\u00a0the\u00a0S Korean village <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Daeseong-dong\">Daeseong-dong<\/a> where people actually live and work.\u00a0 There is also a N Korean village, <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gijeong-dong\">Gijeong-dong<\/a>, but it is purely propaganda &#8212; there are many nice looking buildings, but nobody lives there.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition to the JSA, the tour took us to one of&nbsp;four discovered tunnels dug by N Korea to get in to S Korea.&nbsp; This tunnel was found in 1978.&nbsp; It's 2 by 2 meters, 1600 meters long, and 70 meters underground.&nbsp; After discovering and blocking the tunnel, S Korea turned this tunnel into a tourist attraction.&nbsp; They used a boring machine to drill a 3 meter diameter tunnel at an&nbsp;11 degree slope down to the N Korean tunnel.&nbsp; We were able to walk about 250 meters of the N Korean tunnel up to the point where the South blocked it off.&nbsp; Trying to be clever, the North painted the inside of the tunnel with coal dust to try and claim it was a coal mine.&nbsp; They've also tried to claim the South dug the tunnel, despite the fact that all blasting was clearly done from north to south.&nbsp; There are most likely other undiscovered tunnels under the DMZ.&nbsp; Some estimates put the number of tunnels at twenty or more.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The other major stop on the tour was a brand new train station just outside the DMZ.&nbsp; In the last few years there has been hope in the South for reunification (despite recent N Korean missile tests).&nbsp; There have been talks between the North and South that progressed to the point where a rail line was constructed through the DMZ.&nbsp; The South built a train station, the Gyeongui Railway Transit Office, just outside the DMZ in anticipation of the formal opening of the line into the North.&nbsp; However, the opening has been delayed by the North for the last 2 years.&nbsp; Despite the delay, it looks as if the train station will actually be used for travel between the North and South in the near future.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(Update:\u00a0 I've uploaded Korea photos) On Thursday Joe &amp; I took a USO tour to the Korean DMZ.\u00a0 I thought we were only going up to the edge of the DMZ, but it turns out that we actually drove out to a complex in the <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.netjeff.com\/wp\/?p=259\">Read More &#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-259","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-japan2006"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.netjeff.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/259","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.netjeff.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.netjeff.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.netjeff.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.netjeff.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=259"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.netjeff.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/259\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1397,"href":"https:\/\/www.netjeff.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/259\/revisions\/1397"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.netjeff.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=259"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.netjeff.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=259"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.netjeff.com\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=259"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}